Neuroimaging mnemonic

CT density of blood over time

The mnemonic

Bright, Grey, Black

What each word stands for

  • BrightAcute blood is hyperdense
  • GreySubacute blood becomes isodense
  • BlackChronic blood becomes hypodense

Why it matters clinically

Dates a subdural haematoma and explains why a subacute one can be missed.

Where it stops being reliable

Rebleeding and anaemia alter the density.

Teaching aid, still awaiting independent review. Confirm facts in a standard source.

More mnemonics

Common questions

What is the Neuroimaging mnemonic?

Bright, Grey, Black. It helps you recall: CT density of blood over time.

What does "Bright" stand for?

Acute blood is hyperdense

What does "Grey" stand for?

Subacute blood becomes isodense

What does "Black" stand for?

Chronic blood becomes hypodense

What are all the parts of the Bright, Grey, Black mnemonic?

Bright: Acute blood is hyperdense; Grey: Subacute blood becomes isodense; Black: Chronic blood becomes hypodense.

Which topic does this mnemonic belong to?

It belongs to Neuroimaging in Radiology.

Where does this mnemonic stop being reliable?

Rebleeding and anaemia alter the density.

How is this useful clinically?

Dates a subdural haematoma and explains why a subacute one can be missed.

How do I make this mnemonic stick?

Say it aloud, write it from memory tomorrow, then again in a week. Then test yourself on a Radiology question about Neuroimaging.

Is this a standard mnemonic?

It is a teaching aid written or adapted by our team. Some resemble ones students share informally. Check any fact that matters in a standard source.