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ENT · Ear and audiology: imaging of glomus tumour
Sample itemMRI of a pulsatile mass behind the intact drum shows flow voids in a bright tumour giving a speckled appearance. What is this described as?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Salt and pepper appearance of paraganglioma
Paragangliomas show a salt and pepper pattern on MRI because the bright tumour is interspersed with dark flow voids of vessels. Arteriography shows a prominent tumour blush. The Brown sign and a pulsatile tinnitus are clinical clues.
Option by option
A. Tram-track sign
Tram-track sign is seen in optic nerve sheath meningioma.
B. Ice cream cone sign
Ice cream cone is the CT appearance of the malleus head and incus body in the attic, not a tumour sign.
C. Double density sign
Double density sign refers to allergic fungal sinusitis on CT.
D. Salt and pepper appearance of paraganglioma (correct)
Correct. It is the typical MRI appearance.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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