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Ophthalmology · Conjunctiva
Sample itemWhat is a subconjunctival hemorrhage?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Localized blood under conjunctiva
A subconjunctival hemorrhage is a sharply demarcated red patch caused by blood beneath the transparent conjunctiva and usually resolves spontaneously.
Option by option
A. Corneal ulcer
Corneal ulcer is an epithelial defect with stromal inflammation.
B. Localized blood under conjunctiva (correct)
Correct: blood under conjunctiva produces a bright red superficial patch.
C. Bleeding into vitreous
Vitreous hemorrhage causes floaters or loss of vision within the eye.
D. Retinal detachment
Retinal detachment separates retina from its supporting tissue.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.