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Ophthalmology · Neuro-ophthalmology
Sample itemOptic-disc swelling in a patient with suspected intracranial hypertension is termed what?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Optic disc swelling from raised intracranial pressure
Papilledema is optic-disc swelling specifically due to raised intracranial pressure and requires urgent assessment for the underlying cause.
Option by option
A. Lens opacity
Lens opacity is a cataract.
B. Optic disc swelling from raised intracranial pressure (correct)
Correct: papilledema is disc swelling caused by raised intracranial pressure.
C. Eyelid inflammation
Eyelid inflammation is blepharitis or a lid infection.
D. Conjunctival infection
Conjunctival infection causes conjunctivitis, not papilledema.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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