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Ophthalmology · Eyelids
Sample itemWhat is a stye or hordeolum?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Acute infection of eyelid gland
A hordeolum is an acute painful infection of an eyelid gland, producing a tender localized lid swelling often near an eyelash follicle.
Option by option
A. Acute infection of eyelid gland (correct)
Correct: hordeolum is an acute infected eyelid gland.
B. Optic nerve tumor
Optic nerve tumor is not a stye.
C. Lens opacity
Lens opacity is a cataract.
D. Retinal occlusion
Retinal occlusion is a posterior-segment vascular event.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.