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ENT · Salivary glands
Sample itemWhich cranial nerve injury may occur during parotid surgery?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Facial nerve
The facial nerve branches through the parotid gland, so parotid surgery requires meticulous nerve identification to preserve facial movement.
Option by option
A. Facial nerve (correct)
Correct: facial nerve traverses the parotid gland.
B. Optic nerve
Optic nerve lies within the orbit and cranial cavity.
C. Accessory nerve
Accessory nerve crosses posterior triangle of neck.
D. Hypoglossal nerve
Hypoglossal nerve lies deep in the upper neck.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.