Try it
Ophthalmology · Red eye
Sample itemWhat is the key initial management priority in suspected chemical eye injury?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Immediate copious irrigation before detailed examination
Chemical injury requires immediate prolonged irrigation to remove the agent and restore ocular surface pH; history and detailed examination follow stabilization.
Option by option
A. Immediate copious irrigation before detailed examination (correct)
Correct: dilution and removal of chemical cannot wait.
B. Apply an eye patch without rinsing
Patching traps the chemical and delays decontamination.
C. Wait for a specialist before opening the eyelids
Irrigation should begin before specialist arrival.
D. Measure visual acuity after several hours
Delay risks deeper corneal and limbal damage.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Ophthalmology questions
- Red eyeSevere pain and photophobia with ciliary flush suggest what?
- Red eyeItchy bilateral watery eyes are most consistent with what?
- Red eyeWhich feature suggests acute angle-closure glaucoma rather than simple conjunctivitis?
- GlaucomaWhich topical glaucoma medicine lowers intraocular pressure mainly by increasing uveoscl…