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Ophthalmology · Trauma
Sample itemWhat should be suspected after blunt ocular trauma with an irregular pupil and layered blood in the anterior chamber?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Traumatic hyphaema
Blunt trauma can tear iris or ciliary vessels, causing hyphaema; raised pressure and rebleeding risk require ophthalmic monitoring.
Option by option
A. Age-related macular degeneration
Macular degeneration is a chronic retinal condition.
B. Optic neuritis
Optic neuritis is an inflammatory optic nerve disorder.
C. Traumatic hyphaema (correct)
Correct: anterior-chamber blood after trauma is hyphaema.
D. Allergic conjunctivitis
Allergy causes itch and watering, not chamber blood.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.