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Anatomy · Thorax
Sample itemWhich pleural recess is used for thoracocentesis of a pleural effusion?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Costodiaphragmatic recess
Pleural fluid accumulates in the dependent costodiaphragmatic recess, which can be accessed safely using image guidance above a rib.
Option by option
A. Costodiaphragmatic recess (correct)
Correct: dependent pleural fluid collects in costodiaphragmatic recess.
B. Pulmonary hilum
Hilum contains bronchovascular structures.
C. Pericardial cavity
Pericardial cavity surrounds heart.
D. Costomediastinal recess
Costomediastinal recess is smaller and anterior.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.