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Microbiology · Virology
Sample itemWhat is the usual reservoir for Nipah virus outbreaks?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Fruit bats
Fruit bats are the natural reservoir of Nipah virus, with outbreaks involving animal intermediates or direct exposure to contaminated fruit products.
Option by option
A. Ticks
Ticks transmit other arboviruses.
B. Freshwater snails
Snails are schistosome hosts.
C. Domestic cats only
Cats are not the usual reservoir.
D. Fruit bats (correct)
Correct: fruit bats are the key reservoir.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.