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Pharmacology · Endocrine drugs
Sample itemWhy should levothyroxine be separated from iron supplements?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Iron reduces levothyroxine absorption
Iron can bind levothyroxine in the gastrointestinal tract and reduce absorption, so doses are separated to maintain stable thyroid replacement.
Option by option
A. They form a safe combined depot
Combined dosing is not beneficial.
B. Iron causes thyrotoxicosis
Thyrotoxicosis is not the usual interaction.
C. Iron increases thyroid hormone synthesis
Iron does not stimulate thyroid production.
D. Iron reduces levothyroxine absorption (correct)
Correct: chelation or binding lowers absorption.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.