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General Medicine · Rheumatology: tocilizumab and inflammatory markers
Sample itemA 70-year-old woman with giant cell arteritis on tocilizumab presents with fever and cough. Her CRP is normal, though chest radiograph shows lobar consolidation. What explains the normal CRP?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. IL-6 blockade suppresses hepatic CRP production
Interleukin-6 drives hepatic synthesis of CRP. Tocilizumab blocks the IL-6 receptor, so CRP stays low even during serious infection. Clinical assessment must replace reliance on CRP in these patients.
Option by option
A. Tocilizumab destroys neutrophils
Neutropenia can occur but does not explain a normal CRP.
B. Giant cell arteritis lowers acute phase proteins
Active giant cell arteritis raises acute phase proteins.
C. IL-6 blockade suppresses hepatic CRP production (correct)
Correct. The drug removes the stimulus for CRP production, masking infection.
D. Consolidation does not cause systemic inflammation
Bacterial consolidation normally causes marked systemic inflammation.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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