Try it
Anaesthesia · Complications: carcinoid
Sample itemWhich drug is used to prevent or treat carcinoid crisis perioperatively?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Octreotide
Octreotide, a somatostatin analogue, blocks the release of vasoactive mediators from carcinoid tumours. Histamine-releasing drugs, adrenaline and noradrenaline can precipitate the crisis.
Option by option
A. Morphine
Morphine releases histamine.
B. Adrenaline
Adrenaline can provoke the crisis.
C. Metoclopramide
Metoclopramide does not treat a carcinoid crisis.
D. Octreotide (correct)
Correct. Octreotide controls mediator release.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Anaesthesia questions
- Intravenous anaestheticsWhich intravenous anaesthetic agent typically increases heart rate and blood pressure?
- Regional anaesthesiaWhat is the definitive treatment for persistent post-dural puncture headache that does n…
- Inhalational anaestheticsWhich of the following inhalational agents has the lowest MAC, and so the highest potency?
- Pre-operative assessmentA patient with well-controlled mild hypertension and no functional limitation is classif…