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Radiology · MRI: angiography
Sample itemWhich MR technique images vessels without any contrast injection by using inflow of unsaturated blood?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Time-of-flight MR angiography
In time-of-flight angiography, stationary tissue becomes saturated while fresh inflowing blood gives high signal. It is useful in patients who cannot receive contrast. Phase contrast angiography is another non-contrast technique.
Option by option
A. Conventional catheter angiography
Catheter angiography uses iodinated contrast.
B. CT angiography
CT angiography needs iodinated contrast.
C. Time-of-flight MR angiography (correct)
Correct. TOF depends on inflow enhancement, with no contrast needed.
D. Gadolinium-enhanced MRA
Gadolinium-enhanced MRA requires an injection.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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