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Forensic Medicine · Toxicology
Sample itemA battery worker has abdominal colic, wrist drop and a bluish line on the gums. Which poison is suspected?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Lead
Chronic lead poisoning produces colic, constipation, anaemia with basophilic stippling, motor neuropathy with wrist drop and the Burtonian line on the gums. Treatment is chelation.
Option by option
A. Thallium
Thallium causes alopecia and painful neuropathy.
B. Mercury
Mercury causes stomatitis, tremors and erethism.
C. Lead (correct)
The combination of colic, wrist drop and a gingival blue line is typical of lead.
D. Arsenic
Arsenic produces Mees lines, skin hyperkeratosis and sensory neuropathy.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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