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Radiology · Musculoskeletal imaging: Bennett fracture
Sample itemA boxer has pain at the base of the thumb after a punch. A radiograph shows a small volar fragment at the base of the first metacarpal with proximal subluxation of the shaft. What is this injury?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Bennett fracture-dislocation
A Bennett fracture is an intra-articular fracture of the base of the first metacarpal with a small volar fragment held by the oblique ligament, while the shaft is pulled proximally by abductor pollicis longus. A boxer's fracture involves the fifth metacarpal neck. Skier's thumb is an ulnar collateral ligament tear.
Option by option
A. Scaphoid waist fracture
A scaphoid waist fracture lies in the wrist and not the thumb metacarpal.
B. Boxer's fracture
A boxer's fracture involves the neck of the fifth metacarpal.
C. Bennett fracture-dislocation (correct)
Correct. An intra-articular base fracture with subluxation is a Bennett fracture.
D. Skier's thumb
Skier's thumb is a ligament injury and does not show a bony fragment at the base.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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