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General Surgery · Hernia and abdominal wall: minimally symptomatic inguinal hernia
Sample itemA 72-year-old man has a small reducible inguinal hernia that causes almost no symptoms and does not interfere with his activities. What is a reasonable approach?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Watchful waiting with advice on warning symptoms
In men with minimal symptoms the risk of strangulation is low, so watchful waiting is safe, with prompt surgery for pain or enlargement.
Option by option
A. Watchful waiting with advice on warning symptoms (correct)
Correct. Watchful waiting is reasonable for minimally symptomatic hernias.
B. Urgent surgery
Urgent surgery is unnecessary in the absence of complications.
C. Truss as a definitive cure
A truss does not cure the defect.
D. Strangulation prophylaxis with antibiotics
Antibiotics do not prevent strangulation.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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