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ENT · Tonsillitis and peritonsillar infection
Sample itemA patient with fever, trismus and unilateral bulging of the soft palate above the tonsil has a swollen, oedematous uvula. In which direction is the uvula displaced?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Away from the affected side
The collection pushes the tonsil medially and the uvula toward the opposite side. Drainage by needle aspiration or incision and antibiotics are required.
Option by option
A. Away from the affected side (correct)
Correct. The swelling pushes the uvula to the opposite side.
B. It remains exactly midline
Midline position would not be expected with a significant collection.
C. Toward the affected side
The uvula is pushed, not pulled, toward the lesion.
D. Replaced by a grey membrane
A grey membrane is typical of diphtheria.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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