Try it
Ophthalmology · Glaucoma: blebitis
Sample itemThree years after trabeculectomy, a patient has a red eye with a milky white bleb and anterior chamber reaction, but a clear vitreous. This is:
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Blebitis
Blebitis is infection confined to the bleb with a milky bleb and mild anterior chamber activity, treated with intensive topical antibiotics. If the vitreous is involved it becomes bleb-related endophthalmitis, an emergency. Thin avascular blebs after antimetabolite use have the highest risk.
Option by option
A. Blebitis (correct)
Correct. Infection limited to the bleb is blebitis.
B. Bleb-related endophthalmitis
Endophthalmitis would show vitreous involvement.
C. Over-filtration
Over-filtration gives hypotony and a flat chamber.
D. Encapsulated bleb
An encapsulated bleb is a high, tense bleb with raised IOP.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Ophthalmology questions
- GlaucomaWhich topical glaucoma medicine lowers intraocular pressure mainly by increasing uveoscl…
- Ocular oncologyA 2-year-old child has a white pupillary reflex (leukocoria). The gene commonly involved…
- UveaA patient has a painful red eye with photophobia, ciliary congestion, a small irregular…
- GlaucomaWhich drug is given systemically to reduce intraocular pressure in acute angle-closure g…