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Ophthalmology · Uvea: hyphaema management
Sample itemA boy has a hyphaema after a cricket ball injury. Which advice is correct?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Rest with head elevated, avoid aspirin and NSAIDs, and monitor IOP
Hyphaema is managed with bed rest, head elevation to settle blood inferiorly, a shield, cycloplegics and steroids, with IOP monitoring. Aspirin and NSAIDs increase the risk of rebleeding. Sickle cell patients are at risk of raised IOP and optic neuropathy at lower pressures.
Option by option
A. Give aspirin for pain
Aspirin increases the rebleed risk.
B. Immediate paracentesis in all cases
Surgery is for high IOP, total hyphaema or corneal staining.
C. Apply a firm pad and encourage activity
Activity increases the risk of rebleed.
D. Rest with head elevated, avoid aspirin and NSAIDs, and monitor IOP (correct)
Correct. This reduces rebleeding risk.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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