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Ophthalmology · Retina
Sample itemWhat finding is associated with diabetic retinopathy?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Retinal microvascular changes
The defining Retina relationship supports Retinal microvascular changes; it is the option that directly accounts for the examination finding or clinical priority in this sample.
Option by option
A. Middle-ear fluid
Middle-ear fluid can be relevant elsewhere but is not the best conclusion here.
B. Corneal ulcer only
Corneal ulcer only does not explain the stated retina feature.
C. Nasal polyp
Nasal polyp is unsupported by the symptom pattern or examination result.
D. Retinal microvascular changes (correct)
Correct. Retinal microvascular changes directly fits the key clue in the scenario.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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