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Ophthalmology · Retina
Sample itemWhat condition causes central retinal vision distortion in older adults?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Macular degeneration
Macular degeneration affects the macula, the retinal region responsible for central detailed vision, producing distortion and difficulty reading or recognizing faces.
Option by option
A. Otitis media
Otitis media is a middle-ear infection.
B. Tonsillitis
Tonsillitis is inflammation of palatine tonsils.
C. Macular degeneration (correct)
Correct: macular degeneration affects central macular vision.
D. Sinusitis
Sinusitis is inflammation of paranasal sinuses.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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