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Ophthalmology · Ocular trauma: globe rupture
Sample itemAfter high-velocity eye trauma, a patient has reduced vision, irregular pupil, and extrusion of ocular contents. What is the appropriate action?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Shield the eye and arrange urgent surgical ophthalmology care
Suspected open-globe injury requires protection with a rigid shield, avoidance of pressure, antiemetic and analgesic care as appropriate, and urgent ophthalmic surgery. Manipulation can worsen extrusion.
Option by option
A. Instill fluorescein and send home
This is not a minor abrasion suitable for discharge.
B. Apply pressure to examine the globe
Pressure on a ruptured globe can worsen injury.
C. Shield the eye and arrange urgent surgical ophthalmology care (correct)
Correct. Shielding avoids further pressure-related damage before surgery.
D. Remove any protruding tissue
Protruding tissue should not be removed outside specialist surgery.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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