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Psychiatry · Personality disorders: antisocial
Sample itemA 26-year-old man has a long record of lying, fights, unpaid debts and reckless driving. He shows no remorse, and as a teenager he truanted, set fires and was cruel to animals. What is the diagnosis?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
B. Antisocial personality disorder
Antisocial personality disorder is a pervasive pattern of disregard for and violation of others' rights since age 15, with deceitfulness, impulsivity, irritability, recklessness and lack of remorse. It may only be diagnosed at age 18 or older and requires evidence of conduct disorder before age 15. Conduct disorder is the diagnosis in those under 18.
Option by option
A. Borderline personality disorder
Borderline personality shows unstable relationships, self-harm and fear of abandonment.
B. Antisocial personality disorder (correct)
Correct. Adult pattern of rule-breaking and no remorse, with conduct problems before 15.
C. Conduct disorder
Conduct disorder is diagnosed before the age of 18.
D. Narcissistic personality disorder
Narcissistic personality shows grandiosity and need for admiration.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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