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ENT · External ear: exostoses
Sample itemA surfer in cold water has multiple bilateral broad-based smooth hard swellings in the deep canal. What is the best management when they are asymptomatic?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
C. Observation and ear protection
Exostoses are multiple, sessile, bilateral bony outgrowths from cold water exposure (surfer's ear). They need treatment only if they trap water or debris and cause infections or hearing loss, when surgical canalplasty is done. A solitary pedunculated lesion would be an osteoma.
Option by option
A. Radiotherapy
Radiotherapy is not indicated for a benign bony lesion.
B. Antibiotic drops
Antibiotics have no role without infection.
C. Observation and ear protection (correct)
Correct. Asymptomatic exostoses are watched and ears protected from cold water.
D. Immediate canalplasty
Surgery is needed only for recurrent infection or occlusion.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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