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OBG · Benign gynaecology: Mullerian anomalies
Sample itemA woman with a unicornuate uterus and a non-communicating rudimentary horn is at risk of which complication?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Ectopic pregnancy in the rudimentary horn with rupture
A pregnancy in a non-communicating rudimentary horn behaves like an ectopic gestation and ruptures in the second trimester with catastrophic haemorrhage. Excision of the horn is advised once diagnosed. Renal agenesis often accompanies the anomaly.
Option by option
A. Gestational trophoblastic disease
GTD is not associated.
B. Ovarian cancer
Ovarian cancer risk is not increased.
C. Placenta praevia only
Praevia is not specific.
D. Ectopic pregnancy in the rudimentary horn with rupture (correct)
Correct. Rudimentary horn pregnancy ruptures late and dangerously.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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