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Dentistry · Oral histology and anatomy: cellular cementum
Sample itemWhich feature distinguishes cellular cementum from acellular cementum?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Cementocytes lodged in lacunae, mainly in the apical half of the root
Cellular cementum contains cementocytes in lacunae and is found mostly in the apical third and furcations. Acellular cementum covers the cervical root and forms slowly before the tooth reaches function.
Option by option
A. Location only at the cervical third of the root
Acellular cementum is the cervical type, so this describes the wrong variety.
B. Formation before tooth eruption
Acellular cementum forms earlier; the cellular type forms after the tooth is in occlusion.
C. Absence of Sharpey's fibres
Both types carry Sharpey's fibres anchoring the ligament.
D. Cementocytes lodged in lacunae, mainly in the apical half of the root (correct)
Correct. Cementocytes in lacunae characterise the cellular type, usually apically.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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