Edema: practice question

A Pathology question in the style of the NEET PG paper. Answer it first, then read why the right option is right and why each of the others is wrong.

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Pathology · Edema

Sample item

What reduces plasma oncotic pressure?

Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.

The answer and the reasoning

A. Hypoalbuminemia

This item reviews Edema; Hypoalbuminemia is the best answer because it directly matches the biochemical or pathological mechanism described.

Option by option

  • A. Hypoalbuminemia (correct)

    Correct. Hypoalbuminemia fits the defining feature.

  • B. Hypertension only

    Hypertension only does not fit the stated mechanism.

  • C. Vasoconstriction

    Vasoconstriction is plausible but not the best answer.

  • D. Lymph drainage

    Lymph drainage is unsupported by the key finding.

Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.

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Questions about this Pathology question

What is the answer to this Pathology question?

The best answer is A, Hypoalbuminemia. This item reviews Edema; Hypoalbuminemia is the best answer because it directly matches the biochemical or pathological mechanism described.

Why is "Hypertension only" not the answer?

Hypertension only does not fit the stated mechanism.

Why is "Vasoconstriction" not the answer?

Vasoconstriction is plausible but not the best answer.

Why is "Lymph drainage" not the answer?

Lymph drainage is unsupported by the key finding.

What concept does this question test?

It tests Edema in Pathology. The correct option holds because: Correct. Hypoalbuminemia fits the defining feature.

How hard is this question?

We tag it as an application question: it asks you to use a fact on a patient or a finding. The tag is our own editorial judgement, not an official difficulty rating, so read the reason for every option, not only the answer.

How should I study Edema?

Learn each disease as a bundle: cause, key histology, markers, and the clinical hallmark. Then use the flashcards and the other Pathology questions on this site to test what stuck.

Is this a real NEET PG question?

No. It is an original practice item (editorial status: sample, version 1). NextPrep does not publish recalled or leaked questions, and independent faculty review of this item has not been completed yet, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.