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PSM · Demography
Sample itemWhat is the crude birth rate denominator?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Mid-year population
This Demography item is resolved by the defining principle: Mid-year population best matches the stated finding or public-health measure.
Option by option
A. Population under five years
Population under five years does not explain the finding or provide the indicated intervention.
B. Live births only
Live births only may be relevant elsewhere, but it conflicts with the central fact given here.
C. Number of married women only
Number of married women only is not the best fit because it does not establish the requested demography conclusion.
D. Mid-year population (correct)
Correct. Mid-year population directly addresses the key clue in this scenario.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.