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Dentistry · Pediatric dentistry
Sample itemWhat is the purpose of a pit-and-fissure sealant?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Prevent occlusal caries
Sealants fill deep pits and fissures on susceptible chewing surfaces, reducing stagnation of plaque and food and lowering occlusal caries risk.
Option by option
A. Remove calculus
Calculus is removed by scaling.
B. Treat pulp necrosis
Pulp necrosis requires endodontic or extraction planning.
C. Replace missing teeth
Missing teeth are replaced with prosthetic options.
D. Prevent occlusal caries (correct)
Correct: sealants prevent caries in vulnerable occlusal grooves.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.