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Dentistry · Oral histology and anatomy: enamel lamellae
Sample itemA ground section of enamel shows thin, leaf-like faults running from the enamel surface towards the dentinoenamel junction, filled with organic material. Bacteria may use them to reach dentine. What are these?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Enamel lamellae
Enamel lamellae are thin, planar defects that run from the surface inward and contain organic matter. They can serve as a pathway for bacteria. Tufts are shorter, branching hypomineralised areas at the junction, and spindles are odontoblast processes crossing it.
Option by option
A. Enamel lamellae (correct)
Correct. Planar surface-to-junction faults with organic content are lamellae.
B. Gnarled enamel
Gnarled enamel is the twisted arrangement of rods near the cusps.
C. Enamel spindles
Spindles are odontoblast processes that cross the junction into enamel.
D. Enamel tufts
Tufts are branching hypomineralised areas that arise at the junction and are short.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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