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Dermatology · Cutaneous tuberculosis: tuberculosis verrucosa cutis
Sample itemA butcher has a warty plaque on the dorsum of his hand with an expanding annular border that heals centrally. How was this infection acquired?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
D. Exogenous inoculation in a previously sensitised person
Tuberculosis verrucosa cutis results from inoculation into skin of someone with prior immunity and is seen in butchers, pathologists and farmers. It is also called prosector's wart.
Option by option
A. Contiguous spread from lymph node
Contiguous spread produces scrofuloderma.
B. Hematogenous spread
Hematogenous spread causes lupus vulgaris or miliary lesions.
C. Autoinoculation from sputum in an infant
Autoinoculation from sputum is not the mechanism; inoculation of a nonsensitised person causes a tuberculous chancre instead.
D. Exogenous inoculation in a previously sensitised person (correct)
Correct. Exogenous inoculation occurs in people with prior sensitisation.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
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