Try it
Dermatology · Pigmentary disorders: trichrome vitiligo
Sample itemA patient with vitiligo has patches with three colours: white, tan and normal brown skin in between. What does this pattern signify?
Original practice item, not a recalled exam question. Nothing here is recorded.
The answer and the reasoning
A. Intermediate zone of partial depigmentation suggesting a slowly progressing patch
Trichrome vitiligo has a tan intermediate zone between white and normal skin, which indicates a spreading or repigmenting lesion. It is still vitiligo.
Option by option
A. Intermediate zone of partial depigmentation suggesting a slowly progressing patch (correct)
Correct. The tan zone represents partial depigmentation at an active margin.
B. Resolved disease
Trichrome appearance does not mean disease has resolved.
C. An incorrect diagnosis of vitiligo
The pattern is a recognised variant of vitiligo.
D. A superimposed fungal infection
Fungal infection is not the cause of the middle zone.
Source note: Original NextPrep sample item — pending expert review. This item is original practice material awaiting independent expert review, so confirm important facts in a standard textbook.
More Dermatology questions
- Blistering disordersA patient has flaccid blisters that rupture easily and a positive Nikolsky sign. Which c…
- LeprosyIn which type of leprosy is the lepromin test strongly positive?
- Pigmentary disordersA man has well-demarcated chalk-white macules on his hands and around his mouth. A skin…
- Drug reactionsWhich of the following drugs is a well-recognised trigger of Stevens–Johnson syndrome an…